For individuals and families

Prepare the financial side of your family's next chapter.

We discuss the financial and tax questions involved in estate planning and help clients organize their planning priorities.

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Craig L. Elggren, CPA, PC · Gilbert, Arizona

Trays of small records kept apart from a bound folder with a copper marker.
Illustration

An estate planning conversation can bring together family relationships, business interests, assets and the documents that express your wishes. Begin with what you want the planning work to accomplish. The accounting and tax discussion should complement the legal advice and documents prepared by your attorney.

At a glance

Separate the records from the decisions

  1. Family priorities

    Describe wishes and changes in circumstances

  2. Financial inventory

    Identify assets, obligations and available documents

  3. Tax questions

    Distinguish individual and estate reporting questions

  4. Legal documents

    Take authority, ownership and drafting questions to counsel

Financial records support the conversation. Tax analysis and legal decisions require their own review. Background resource

Name the questions that matter to your family

The service raises questions about children, multiple marriages, charitable intentions and changes in family circumstances. You can use those subjects to build a discussion list without needing to decide the answers in advance. Identify who needs to be involved and which decisions are still open.

  • Family changes and intended beneficiaries
  • Business ownership or other significant assets
  • Charitable intentions
  • Questions about future financial responsibilities

For the wider context, explore services for individuals and families. You can also compare business succession planning with the questions described here.

Organize the information behind the plan

Prepare an overview of assets, obligations and existing planning documents. Note when the documents were last reviewed and whether circumstances have changed since then. If another professional is already advising you, identify the accounting or tax question you want this office to address.

Keep roles clear

Questions about wills, trusts, powers of attorney and legal rights belong with a qualified attorney. The financial discussion can focus on records, tax questions and the information needed by the wider planning team. No particular estate outcome or reduction in taxes is promised by beginning that discussion.

Separate planning during life from administration after death

A conversation about future wishes starts with priorities and existing documents. A conversation after a death starts with authority, records and the obligations of the estate. The IRS explains that an estate administrator may have responsibilities for a decedent's final income tax return and the estate's own income tax return. These are distinct from a general family planning worksheet. Identify which situation applies when requesting a discussion so the right records and professional roles can be considered. Avoid treating a broad estate question as if it automatically requires a particular form or tax payment.

Prepare an inventory that records uncertainty

List significant assets, debts, business interests and the location of relevant records. Include whose name appears on the document and the date of the information, without trying to resolve ownership questions yourself. Identify documents that are missing or may be out of date. For a business interest, note where governing agreements and accounting records are held. The inventory gives an attorney and tax adviser a common factual starting point. It should distinguish information copied from current documents from family recollections or assumptions about what a beneficiary designation or agreement says.

A tall list sheet and a copper folder separated by a thin divider.
IllustrationKeep the financial inventory distinct from legal documents and decisions about authority.

Example: a family with a business interest

Illustrative example: a family wants to revisit an estate plan after a change in business ownership. The accounting questions may concern the available financial records and tax reporting history. The legal questions may concern the governing agreement and the wording of estate documents. A useful meeting list assigns those questions to the relevant professional and identifies documents both need to understand. No transfer, trust structure or tax saving is assumed. The aim is to make the proposed decision clear before anyone relies on an old valuation, an informal understanding or an incomplete ownership record.

Make the handoff between professionals explicit

Before a meeting, list the legal documents under review, the financial records available and the tax questions you want answered. Ask which documents need to be shared between the attorney and accounting office and who will provide them. If family circumstances or asset ownership have changed, include the relevant date and supporting record. A simple meeting note can separate decisions already made from subjects still being explored. This helps the planning team avoid relying on an old assumption. Keep future wishes distinguishable from present legal arrangements until the appropriate professional has reviewed the documents and explained the available choices.

For estate planning and tax questions, see the Gilbert office and service area.

Before we talk

Common questions.

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Can I start before I have a complete estate plan?

Yes. A list of priorities and unanswered questions is a useful starting point. Existing records help explain the situation, even when you have not made every planning decision.

What if I own a business?

Mention the business, its owners and any plans for future management or ownership. Business succession and family estate planning may involve connected financial questions.

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